“Made in Toronto” exhibit showcases local scientific materials and their makers

Dave Mazierski stands next to medical illustration exhibit

David Mazierski, associate professor in the Biomedical Communications program, made a series of drawings to demonstrate the carbon dust drawing technique for the Made in Toronto exhibit. The exhibit, which opened April 1, 2016, looks at locally made scientific materials—like medical illustrations, scientific glassware, instruments and tools—all from the perspective of their makers.

In addition to the carbon dust drawings series he created for display, Mazierski facilitated the loan of an original Grant’s Atlas of Anatomy artwork from the Biomedical Communication program’s archives. As a maker, Mazierski, too, is an artifact in the Made in Toronto’s online exhibit. He appears in an interview in which he discusses the artwork for Grant’s Atlas made by medical and scientific illustrators at the University of Toronto from 1939 into the 1940s, and his own contribution of 16 original anatomical illustrations to the 9th edition of Grant’s between 1988 and 1991.

The University of Toronto Scientific Instruments Collection and the Faculty of Information’s Museum Studies program partnered to organize the exhibit and curate the artifacts. The Made in Toronto exhibit continues until next year and is viewable on the third floor of Victoria College, University of Toronto, 73 Queen’s Park Crescent, Toronto.

by Maeve Doyle

BMC program names first Steve Gilbert Award recipient

Cheralea Gilbert, Wendy Gu and Nicholas Woolridge. Photo Credit: Sarah (1T6) Kim

Cheralea Gilbert, Wendy Gu and Nicholas Woolridge. Photo Credit: Sarah (1T6) Kim

A student of pathology who viewed Wendy Gu’s visualization of Retinopathy of Prematurity would see a clear depiction of the disease as it progresses. What they would not see were the hours of research and the many, many sketches that Gu called upon to create the award-winning visualization.

The Master of Science in Biomedical Communications (BMC) awarded the inaugural Professor Steven Gilbert Award for Artistic Excellence in Biomedical Visualizationto Gu on December 16, 2015. Cheralea Gilbert, Professor Gilbert’s widow, presented the award after the program’s annual Year-End Critique.

Gu graduated from the University of Toronto in Spring 2014 with an Honours Bachelor of Science specialist in neuroscience and minor in psychology. She joined the Biomedical Communications program in Fall 2014. The second year master’s degree student created the Retinopathy of Prematurity for the program’s graduate course “Visual Representation of Processes in Pathology” taught by Professor David Mazierski.

In her preparatory work, Gu created landscape and tissue cube sketches which she incorporated into one piece. Here she transitioned from her original grid design to a more arc-like layout inspired by the curve of the eye. Using a scanned copy of the final sketch and a fundoscopic image of an eye for reference, she created in vector-based software the basic shapes of the blood vessels in the background and the five retinal tissue slices in the foreground. Gu exported these images into digital painting software where she added shadows, highlights and colour. With desktop publishing software, Gu compiled the background, foreground and eyeball schematic into the eleven-by-seventeen spread.

“I really have to thank Professor Mazierski for looking at iteration after iteration before coming up with the final piece,” Gu says.

Professor Stephen Gilbert passed away in February 2014. Gilbert, an internationally recognized medical illustrator and master of the pen-and-ink technique, taught part-time for 23 years in the Art as Applied to Medicine program in the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Toronto. Tribute gifts received from the medical illustration community across North America and funds raised by the Biomedical Communications Alumni Association allowed the BMC program to establish the Stephen Gilbert Award in Fall 2015. This first award is valued at $2,000.

A committee comprised of BMC faculty selected Gu’s work from 103 entries submitted by 27 students.

“Wendy’s piece won because it clearly demonstrates a series of changes in tissues of the retina over time as a pathology develops,” says Nicholas Woolridge, BMC Director. “It does so while maintaining a sense of scale and context and it is technically really accomplished. It feels coherent in terms of its spatial relationships and the design really works to allow the viewer to read it easily.”

Now, Gu has begun work on her master’s research project, an animation to explain neuropathic pain to both patients and to undergraduate and graduate students interested in this area of research.

“It was an honour to receive this award,” says Gu, “and to know that the BMC faculty felt that my work was worthy of the Stephen Gilbert Award was humbling.”

by Maeve Doyle

Retinopathy of Prematurity by Wendy (1T6) Gu

Retinopathy of Prematurity by Wendy (1T6) Gu

Cheralea Gilbert, Wendy Gu and Emily Gilbert. Photo Credit: Sarah Kim

Cheralea Gilbert, Wendy Gu and Emily Gilbert. Photo Credit: Sarah Kim

BMC graduate wins film award

Pina Kingman holds her award at the 2015 St. Tropez International Film Festival Red Carpet.

A graduate of the Biomedical Communications program won the Scientific and Educational Award at the 2015 St. Tropez International Film Festival. Pina Kingman created the animation “Our Resilient Genome” with the Visualization Group in the Department of Informatics at the University of Bergen in Norway where Kingman and her colleagues wanted to explore new ways to visualize molecules.

“To depict molecules in animation, we use a standard set of representations; for example, the space-filling model or the ribbon model. But these static models are only representations when, in reality, molecules are much more dynamic. So, we decided to create a new visual metaphor loosely based on the Electron Cloud Model,” Kingman says.

Kingman graduated in 2009 with her Master of Science in Biomedical Communications and immediately began freelance work before moving to Fort Collins, Colorado. She joined the media company Visual Health Solutions where she worked on 3D animations and on a web-based rotating anatomical figure. From there, Kingman moved to the MedMovie studio in Lexington, Kentucky where she created medical-legal illustrations, medical device animations, and ultrasound-based 3D models. In 2013, the Visualization Group at the University of Bergen recruited Kingman to work for a year as the medical animator on their physioillustration research project.

“My MScBMC degree took me on this path and is the basis for everything I do,” Kingman says.

An independent filmmaker based in Bergen, Kingman currently operates Pina Kingman Studios. She continues to create short-film animations to share complex scientific information and to promote health education. She also organizes art exhibits, film screenings and public talks all intended to inspire interest in science.

by Maeve Doyle

Biomedical Communications scholar wins Vanier Award

Andrea Gauthier, MScBMC 2012, has been named a Vanier Scholar.

Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarships recognize world-class doctoral students who demonstrate leadership and a high-standard  of scholarly achievement in graduate studies. Up to 167 scholarships are awarded annually across Canada.

Gauthier’s research examines the potential of game design in transforming and assessing undergraduates’ understanding of molecular emergence. Assistant Professor Jodie Jenkinson, Biomedical Communications, and Professor Cindi Morshead, Department of Surgery, supervise Gauthier’s research.

Gauthier, who is completing her Ph.D. through the Institute of Medical Science in the Faculty of Medicine, is one of only 22 recipients of the Vanier Award at the University of Toronto.

Images depicting gameplay from MolWorlds, a game designed to transform students’ understanding of molecular emergent environments through interaction with game mechanics.

Images depicting gameplay from MolWorlds, a game designed to transform students’ understanding of molecular emergent environments through interaction with game mechanics.

BMC brings home the awards from AMI2015

Biomedical Communications students and alumni returned successful from this year’s Association of Medical Illustrators’ annual meeting. Hosted by the Cleveland Clinic, AMI 2015 took place in Cleveland, Ohio from July 22-25.

BMC winners in Student Categories

Didactic/Instructional-Anatomical/Pathological

Qingyang (1T5) Chen, Retinitis Pigmentosa, Award of Merit
Ashley (1T5) Hui, The Pathology of Diphtheria, Award of Merit
Kateryna (1T5) Procunier, Glaucoma, Award of Excellence

Didactic/Instructional – Surgical/Clinical Procedures

Chi-Chun (1T5) Liu and Qingyang Chen, Medical Legal Elbow Personal Injury Board – The Case of Jessie Jack, Award of Merit

Didactic/Instructional – Molecular/Biological/Life Sciences

Naveen (1T5) Devasagayam, Visualizing a Crowded Human Cell, Award of Merit
Diana (1T6) Grossi, Beak Adaptations: A Comparison of Four Diverse Species, Award of Merit

Editorial

Kelly (1T6) Speck, SPIN TO RECOVERY: 3D-Printed Spider Silk in Nerve Regeneration, Award of Merit

Animation

Andrew (1T4) Tubelli, A Molecular Journey through Space and Time, Award of Excellence and New Media Best of Show

Jerry (1T5) Won, Introduction to T cells, Award of Merit

BMC alumni winners in Professional Categories

Didactic/Instructional: Non-Commercial

Ian (9T3) Suk, Sacral Osteotomy to Correct Pelvic Incidence Angle, Award of Merit

Editorial

AXS Studio Inc. (founded by Sonya (0T3) Amin, Eddy (0T3) Xuan and Jason (0T3) Sharpe), Nature Cover: Positive ID (Credits: Sonya Amin, Eddy Xuan, Susan (0T9) Park, Lima (9T9) Colati), Award of Excellence

Medical-Legal

Artery Studios Inc. (founded by Stephen (8T8) Mader), Left Upper Limb Wound Closure – Johan Schmidt (Credits: Sherry (0T7) Lai, Jen (9T8) Bosy, Kim (0T8) Chin, Dino (9T6) Pulerà and Stephen Mader), Award of Merit

Animation: Didactic/Instructional – Non-Commercial

TVASurg.ca, Whipple: SMA and SMV Resection and Reconstruction (Credits: Joy (1T3) Qu, Paul (1T1) Kelly, Albert (1T0) Fung, Award of Merit

Animation: Didactic/Instructional – Commercial

Radius Digital Science, Arginine Vasopressin and Hyponatremia (Credits: Jeff Dash, Elizabeth Cook, Alexey Kashpersky, Walid (1T1) Aziz, Tristan Cummings, Paul Kim), Award of Merit

AXS Studio Inc., Constella (linaclotide) for the Treatment of IBS-C and CIC in adults (Credits: Sonya Amin, Jason Sharpe, Eddy Xuan, Katie (0T5) McCormack, Joyce (1T1) Hui, Julian (0T7) Kirk-Elleker, Susan Park), Award of Merit

Animation: Advertising and Marketing/Promotional

AXS Studio Inc., The i-STAT System (Credits: Sonya Amin, Jason Sharpe, Eddy Xuan, Brendan (1T4) Polley, Joyce Hui, Julian Kirk-Elleker, Susan Park), Award of Excellence

Animation: Medical-Legal

Artery Studio Inc., Jaw Dysfunction – James Johnson (Credits: Ken (0T3) Vander Stoep, Sheena (1T1) Gingerich and Stephen Mader), Award of Merit

Interactive Media: Didactic/Instructional – Commercial

AXS Studio Inc., Psoriatic Arthritis Simulator (Credits: Sonya Amin, Jason Sharpe, Eddy Xuan, Joyce Hui, Cindy (1T2) Lau, Julian Kirk-Elleker, Susan Park, Brendan Polley, Mike Kent, Craig Kiefer), Award of Merit

Interactive Media: Advertising and Marketing/Promotional

AXS Studio Inc., calendAR (Credits: Sonya Amin, Jason Sharpe, Eddy Xuan, Joyce Hui, Cindy Lau, Julian Kirk-Elleker, Susan Park, Brendan Polley, Mike Kent), Award of Excellence

Interactive Media: Interactive Textbook

Digizyme Inc., E.O. Wilson’s Life on Earth – Select examples: Landscape Tour, Obelia Life Cycle and Landscape Tour (Credit: Geoffrey (1T0) Cheung – There were varying degrees of collaboration in the early concept stages and for the final implementation within the book. Geoff would like to acknowledge Gaël McGill, Digizyme and the E.O. Wilson Foundation), Award of Excellence


Biomedical Communications students recognized at Parkes Symposium

Two Biomedical Communications graduate students came home winners from the O.A. Parkes Symposium & International Student Conference this past winter. The medical illustration program at Georgia Regents University hosted the symposium March 13-14, 2015 in Augusta, Georgia.

Qingyang Chen, MScBMC Class of 2015, won the Garlington Award for Outstanding Achievement in Instructional Print Media for her piece “Retinitis pigmentosa.”

Caitlin Swanberg, MScBMC Class of 2016, won the silver medal in Instructional Print Media for her piece “Stem cell modification using CRISPR and its defense against disease.”

Congratulations Qingyang and Caitlin!

Combining surgical video and animation for education

Still from ex vivo small bowel transplant video (Cred: The Toronto Video Atlas for Liver, Pancreas and Transplant Surgery)

Still from ex vivo small bowel transplant video (Cred: The Toronto Video Atlas for Liver, Pancreas and Transplant Surgery)

Biomedical Communications alumni at the Toronto Video Atlas for Surgery (TVASurg) recently released their newest video “Ex vivo Whipple with small bowel auto-transplant“. TVASurg combines live operating room footage with 3D animation to instruct surgeons in the care of patients who require complex liver, pancreas or transplant surgery. The new video is one of several training tools developed by Perioperative Interactive Education (PIE) at Toronto General Hospital.

PIE creates interactive teaching modules for medical educators and students around the world and makes them available through their website for free. TVASurg began as a PIE project in 2010. In search of a collaborator to capture surgical video for education, staff surgeon Ian McGilvray contacted PIE Manager, Gordon Tait. Tait proposed to McGilvray the creation of an educational tool that combined surgical video with animation.

Albert Fung, who graduated from the Master of Science in Biomedical Communications program in 2010, worked with Tait to develop a video capture system for the operating room.

In the operating room, Fung coordinates with the surgeon and scrub nurse to drape a camera in a sterile plastic sleeve. They mount the camera onto a flexible arm attached to the operating room table. Fung then mounts a second camera to an overhead boom. The in-field and overhead cameras provide Fung with two points-of-view of the surgery. As the videographer, Fung controls the zoom, focus and exposure of the cameras through a cable from outside the surgical field. The surgeon or nurse adjusts the camera at Fung’s request.

The development of this video capture system allows Fung and Tait to record stable, close-up footage of surgeries. Staff surgeon Paul Grieg joined the TVASurg team and, with McGilvray, identifies “scenes” important to education in the video footage.

To develop the animations, Fung uses patient CT/MRI scans to create accurate 3D models of the organs, arteries and veins. Next, he adds surgical tools and animates key surgical steps. Finally, he combines the surgical video with the 3D animation.

“The accuracy of these models makes the transition between video and animation much more convincing,” says Fung.

In 2012, the TVASurg team invited Paul Kelly, a Class of 2011 Biomedical Communications graduate, to contribute his skills in digital 3D sculpting to the project.

“Paul was not afraid to experiment and test new tools or software for projects which was what we really needed in the infancy of TVASurg,” says Fung.

To increase the pace of production, Joy Qu, a Class of 2013 Biomedical Communications graduate, joined the team. Qu brought 3D computer animation and storytelling skills to the project. She also experimented with different approaches to achieve high production standards.

Since the launch of the Video Atlas, PIE has received about 150-200 visits per day to TVASurg.ca from all around the world including Thailand, India, North and South America.

TVASurg also offers a patient education section which currently features two videos created by alumna Janice Yau, MScBMC 2011, and graduand Naveen Devasagayam, MScBMC 2015. The animations describe surgical procedures, risks and complications of liver transplant and pancreatic surgeries, and post-operative care and discharge information.

Fung, Kelly and Qu will present a talk entitled, “Update on conventional hepato-pancreatico-biliary anatomy” at the July 2015 annual Association of Medical Illustrators meeting in Cleveland, Ohio.  In their talk, they will compare conventional depictions of anatomy with anatomy they have filmed in live surgeries.

Also this month, TVASurg releases their next video “Segment IVa/VIII liver resection for Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)”. An exclusive sneak peek is available here: http://pie.uhnresearch.ca/~michaelcorrin/tvasurg/TVASurg_content/surg/__cloak__PL_segment4a8Resect.html.

“We’re extra proud of the July release because this is our first—my, Paul and Joy’s—collaborative project, and we’re quite happy with the results,” says Fung.

The TVASurg team produces a new video every month. Currently, they are collaborating with a surgeon at St. Joseph’s Health Centre on the development of a teaching module for a laparoscopic pancreatico-jejunostomy technique. The video is scheduled for release in August 2015.

by Maeve Doyle

BMC Alumni have an Art Attack

by Maeve Doyle

The BMC Alumni Association (BMCAA) met April 22 to collaborate on a triptych for auction at next month’s 70th Anniversary Gala. Over twenty alumni and students showed up at Bento Miso Collaborative Workspace in downtown Toronto and, by the end of evening, had created three canvases.

“It was great to see alumni Doris Leung from the Class of 2004 and Shelley Chen from 2010 at last night’s Art Attack. That’s the point of these events. To keep alumni connected with each other and with the BMC Program,” said Andrea Gauthier, Co-President of the BMCAA.

The overall theme for the triptych was “forest” with each panel having a red, green or blue colour scheme. The panels, “Forest of Creatures and Anatomical Features”, “Marc’s Sabbatical” and “More Darkness” will be available to bid on for purchase through the 70th Anniversary Gala’s silent auction. Funds raised will be donated in honour and in memory of Professor Steve Gilbert who passed away February 2014.

The 70th Anniversary Alumni Reunion & Gala take place Saturday, May 30, 2015. Visit our Alumni page for more information on the day’s events and to register to attend.

Vesalius Trust Awards 2015

Natalie and Naveen stand in front of an anatomical drawing

Congratulations to Natalie Cormier and Naveen Devasagayam on being named Vesalian Scholars. Naveen was also just named to the the Top 25 in SSHRC’s annual Storytellers Challenge.

Congratulations, too, to recipients of Vesalius Trust Research Grants: Ashley HuiDerek NgVijay Shahani and Jerry Won.

The Vesalius Trust annually awards scholarships and research grants based on scholastic achievement and research project merit. A list of previous recipients is available on the Vesalius Trust website.